Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan | Hidden Story

Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan | Hidden Story

Discover the story of Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan, his link with Shah Shams Sabzwari, and the historical traditions behind this hidden site.

Hulagu Khan's Grandson Grave in Multan at Haji Baghdadi Cemetery
Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Haji Baghdadi Cemetery, located near the Shrine of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari in Multan.

Introduction

The Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan is one of the city’s lesser-known historical sites. While many visitors know Multan for its famous Sufi shrines, very few are aware that a Mongol prince connected to Hulagu Khan is believed to be buried here. This remarkable story combines history, spirituality, and local traditions.

According to historical traditions, the Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan is closely associated with Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari. The journey of the Mongol prince from the Ilkhanate to Multan reflects an extraordinary chapter in Islamic and regional history that has been passed down through generations.

Today, the Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan continues to attract people interested in history and Sufism. Although some parts of the story are based on historical narratives and oral traditions, the site remains an important cultural landmark for visitors exploring the heritage of Multan.

Quick Answer

Question Answer
Who was buried here? According to local traditions, Muhammad Teküder, the grandson of Hulagu Khan and disciple of Shah Shams Sabzwari.
Where is the grave? Haji Baghdadi Graveyard, east of the Shrine of Shah Shams Sabzwari, Multan.
Why is it famous? It is believed to be the burial place of Hulagu Khan’s grandson, making it a unique historical site.
Is the story historically accepted? Some details are supported by historical traditions, while others come from oral narratives.

Location

Information Details
City Multan
Province Punjab
Country Pakistan
Nearby Landmark Shrine of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari
Graveyard Haji Baghdadi Cemetery

The Migration of Shah Shams Sabzwari

The Martyrdom of His Father

حضرت شاہ شمس سبزواری رحمۃ اللہ علیہ کے والد سید حسن الدین سبزواری ایک نیک، عالم اور باوقار شخصیت تھے۔ تاریخی روایات کے مطابق ایران کے شہر سبزوار میں مخالف گروہوں نے انہیں شہید کر دیا، جس کے بعد شاہ شمس کی زندگی میں ایک اہم تبدیلی آئی۔

اسی سانحے کے بعد شاہ شمس نے ایران چھوڑ دیا اور عراق، خراسان اور سندھ کے راستے ملتان کی طرف ہجرت کی۔ اسی نسبت سے وہ “سبزواری” کے لقب سے مشہور ہوئے اور بعد ازاں ملتان ان کی دعوت و تبلیغ کا مرکز بن گیا۔

Shrine of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari in Multan Pakistan
The historic Shrine of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari, one of Multan’s most famous Sufi landmarks.

Who Was Ahmad Teküder?

The First Muslim Ilkhan Ruler

احمد تکودار، ہلاکو خان کا بیٹا اور چنگیز خان کا پوتا تھا۔ وہ ایلخانی سلطنت کا وہ حکمران تھا جس نے اسلام قبول کیا اور اسلامی نام “احمد” اختیار کیا۔

اسلام قبول کرنے کے بعد احمد تکودار صوفیاء اور علماء کے قریب آ گیا۔ اس کے دور حکومت میں کئی مذہبی اور سیاسی تبدیلیاں آئیں جنہوں نے تاریخ پر گہرے اثرات چھوڑے۔

Shah Shams Sabzwari and Muhammad Teküder

Journey from Baghdad to Multan

بغداد میں بعض علماء نے حضرت شاہ شمس سبزواری کے خلاف اعتراضات کیے جس کے نتیجے میں احمد تکودار نے انہیں شہر چھوڑنے کا حکم دیا۔ بعد میں بعض روایات کے مطابق جب اس کے بیٹے کا انتقال ہوا تو اسے اپنی غلطی کا احساس ہوا اور حضرت سے دوبارہ معذرت کی گئی۔

حضرت شاہ شمس ہندوستان کی طرف روانہ ہوئے تو محمد تکودار بھی ان کے ساتھ ہو لیا۔ دونوں نے طویل سفر کے بعد ملتان کا رخ کیا جہاں ابتدا میں شدید مخالفت کا سامنا کرنا پڑا۔

Major Events During the Journey

  • شہزادہ محمد تکودار حضرت شاہ شمس کے ساتھ ہندوستان آیا۔
  • ملتان میں ابتدا میں لوگوں نے مخالفت کی۔
  • کھانے پینے کی اشیاء فراہم نہ کی گئیں۔
  • آگ دینے سے بھی انکار کیا گیا۔
  • شہزادے کے چہرے پر گرم تیل پھینکا گیا۔
  • بعد میں حضرت شاہ شمس کی کرامات مشہور ہوئیں۔
  • شہر والوں نے دونوں کو قبول کر لیا۔

The Grave of Hulagu Khan’s Grandson in Multan

Why Is This Grave Important?

حضرت شاہ شمس سبزواری کے وصال کے کچھ عرصہ بعد محمد تکودار بھی انتقال کر گئے۔ روایات کے مطابق انہیں مقبرہ شاہ شمس کے مشرق میں واقع حاجی بغدادی قبرستان میں دفن کیا گیا۔

آج اسی مقام کو Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan کے طور پر جانا جاتا ہے۔ بہت سے زائرین یہاں فاتحہ کے لیے آتے ہیں، اگرچہ اب بھی ملتان کے بہت سے لوگوں کو اس تاریخی روایت کا علم نہیں۔

Historical Timeline

  1. سید حسن الدین سبزواری کی شہادت۔
  2. شاہ شمس کی ہجرت۔
  3. احمد تکودار کا اسلام قبول کرنا۔
  4. بغداد سے ہندوستان روانگی۔
  5. ملتان آمد۔
  6. محمد تکودار کی وفات۔
  7. حاجی بغدادی قبرستان میں تدفین۔

Historical Facts Table

Historical Figure Historical Role
Shah Shams Sabzwari Famous Sufi Saint
Ahmad Teküder First Muslim Ilkhan Ruler
Hulagu Khan Founder of the Ilkhanate
Muhammad Teküder According to tradition, grandson of Hulagu Khan and disciple of Shah Shams
Haji Baghdadi Cemetery Believed burial place of Muhammad Teküder

Conclusion

The Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan remains one of the most fascinating historical traditions associated with the city. It reflects the connection between Mongol history, Sufism, and the cultural heritage of Multan.

Although historians distinguish between documented historical facts and oral traditions, the Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan continues to hold religious and historical importance for many visitors who come to pay their respects.

For travelers interested in the hidden history of Pakistan, the Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan offers a unique opportunity to explore a remarkable story that links the Mongol Empire with the spiritual legacy of Multan.

FAQs.

Where is Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan located?

According to local historical traditions, the grave is located in Haji Baghdadi Cemetery, east of the Shrine of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.

Who was Muhammad Teküder?

Muhammad Teküder is believed in local traditions to have been the grandson of Hulagu Khan and a devoted follower of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari.

Who was Ahmad Teküder?

Ahmad Teküder was the Ilkhan ruler of Persia and Iraq and is widely recognized as the first Ilkhan Mongol ruler to embrace Islam.

Why is Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan famous?

The grave is famous because it is traditionally believed to belong to a Mongol prince connected to Hulagu Khan, making it a unique historical and spiritual site in Multan.

What is the connection between Shah Shams Sabzwari and Muhammad Teküder?

According to historical traditions, Muhammad Teküder became a disciple of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari and traveled with him from Baghdad to Multan.

Is the story of Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave historically verified?

Some historical details are documented, while other parts of the story are based on traditional accounts and oral narratives that have been preserved over generations.

Can visitors visit Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan?

Yes. Visitors can visit Haji Baghdadi Cemetery and offer prayers while respecting the religious and historical significance of the site.

Where is Haji Baghdadi Cemetery located?

Haji Baghdadi Cemetery is situated near the Shrine of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari in Multan, making it easy to visit both locations together.

Why is this historical site important for tourists?

It offers visitors a rare opportunity to explore the connection between Mongol history, Sufi traditions, and the rich cultural heritage of Multan.

What are the nearby attractions to Hulagu Khan’s Grandson Grave in Multan?

Nearby attractions include the Shrine of Hazrat Shah Shams Sabzwari, the Shrine of Hazrat Bahauddin Zakariya, the Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam, and other historic landmarks of Multan.

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